We often hear bad news about
health: rising rates of obesity, rising rates of diabetes, rising rates of
heart disease, and much more.
But what about the good
news? Are any of the current health
initiatives that aim to improve the health of Americans working? Are there any areas of health that need more
attention? Let's take a look.
This week, the United Health Foundation
in conjunction with the American Public Health Association and the Partnership
for Prevention published their 2013 health report, titled America’s Health
Rankings®: A Call to Action for Individuals & Their Communities.
This year’s study found that
the nation as a whole is making considerable progress in their overall health.
The most notable gains came in key behavioral measures, including smoking,
physical activity and obesity. Overall,
Hawaii is the healthiest state, while Mississippi ranked 50th.
As it has for the past two
decades, Pennsylvania came in just below the average among all states, ranking
29th this year with several strengths and challenges.
Pennsylvania’s
Strengths
- Pennsylvania has a high rate of high school graduation with 84.1 percent of incoming ninth graders graduating from high school. Higher levels of education are associated with better health. For example, 55 percent of adult Pennsylvanians aged 55 years and older with at least a high school education report that their health is very good or excellent compared to only 27.5 percent with less than a high school education.
- In the past year, physical inactivity decreased from 26.2 percent to 23.4 percent of adults, although 2.3 million Pennsylvanians are still inactive.
- Immunization coverage among adolescents increased in the past year from 68.6 percent to 74.1 percent of persons aged 13 to 17 years. Pennsylvania’s immunization rate of adolescents is among the highest in the nation, ranking third among the states.
- The number of smokers decreased nearly 5 percent in the past year. More than 21.4 percent of adults in Pennsylvania are still smokers, however.
- While the average obesity rate nationwide held steady at 27.6 percent in the last year, obesity in Pennsylvania increased from 28.6 percent to 29.1 percent of adults in one year.
- Pennsylvania has one of the highest levels of pollution of any state and is ranked 47th for air quality.
- More than 15 out of every 100,000 Pennsylvanians die from drug-related causes, the 38th worst rate of drug deaths in the nation.
To see the Rankings in full,
please visit: www.americashealthrankings.org.
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